6 Reasons to Read Before Class

6 Reasons to Read Before Class Everyones school and graduate school experience is somewhat unique, however the one thing all share for all intents and purpose is perusing. You definitely realize that school involves a great deal of perusing. Prepare to have your mind blown. Graduate school is way worse. Expect your perusing burden to significantly increase, in any event, in graduate school. With such a tremendous arrangement of understanding assignments, you may be enticed to fall behind and not read before class. Here are six reasons why you ought to keep away from enticement and read in front of the class. Benefit as much as possible from the Class Time Class time is significant. Be certain that you can track. At the point when you read early, you are bound to comprehend the association of the talk. Youll be better ready to make sense of whats significant and what isnt (and in this way take powerful notes). Comprehend the Topic and What You Don't Understand On the off chance that everything that you hear in class is new, by what means will you figure out what you comprehend and whether you have questions? In the event that you have perused previously you can concentrate on filling holes in your comprehension by giving more consideration during certain pieces of the talk and by posing inquiries. Take an interest Most classes require probably some investment. Be prepared to respond to questions and to talk about the subject. Its simple to take an interest when you know the theme. Perusing in advance causes you to comprehend the material and gives you an opportunity to think about your point of view and conclusions. Dont get captured ill-equipped. Educators assessments matter - don't get discovered faking it. Hotshot Perusing before class lets you show that youve read, that you give it a second thought, and that you are wise. Youll have the option to pose great inquiries and take an interest in a manner that exhibits arrangement, intrigue, and dominance of the material. These are for the most part positive stamps in profs sees. Partake in Group Work Numerous classes require bunch work, regularly in class. In the event that you have perused, you are prepared and likely won't mooch off of your cohorts, or advantage from their difficult work. Thusly, in the event that you have perused you can tell when the gathering is going astray. In spite of certain generalizations, powerful gathering work requires planning. Show Respect Perusing early shows regard for the educator and enthusiasm for the class. While teachers sentiments ought not be the essential spark of your conduct, associations with workforce are significant and this is one simple approach to get your relationship with your educator looking great so far. Think ahead-personnel are frequently significant assets for counsel, proposal letters, and openings. Numerous understudies discover perusing tedious, a lot of work. Take a stab at utilizing perusing systems, for example, the SQ3R strategy.

E-Commerce Implementation Strategies & Success Factors - Solution

Question: Talk about the E-Commerce for Implementation Strategy. Answer: Presentation As opined by Li and Karahanna (2015) the diverse business associations are utilizing the E-trade stage as a phase to extend their business. This E-business activity likewise encourages the associations to arrive at significantly more number of customers and the potential customers contrasted with the conventional trade. Again the E-trade gives various open doors that help the association to have an upper hand in the business than its rivals. In this report the creator attempted to profoundly investigate and assess the site greyteak.com.au. This report likewise breaks down whether the site is in the presentation, communication, and web based business or e-business stage. Assurance of the phase of the current site As the web gives the adaptability to the purchaser to get their necessary item or administration whenever of the day, in this way it causes the organizations to get the additional benefit and income from the business. Increasingly over the customer or the potential customer can arrive at the business association in the event that they have any issue with the item or the administration (Sandoval-Almazan and Gil-Garcia 2012). With every one of these favorable circumstances the internet business is a superior method to work together, yet when a business association initially shows up on the online stage then it need to cross a few phases to be completely operational and a solid site to do the business. Coming up next are the various stages that another business site need to pass. 1. Presentation stage 2. Cooperation stage. 3. Internet business stage 4. E-business stage. Presentation stage-For another business related site, it first uses the web to arrive at the potential client. Contrarily the current and the potential customers get the diverse data about the associations business and its business tasks and its profiles. Association stage-The business association utilizes the web as a two way correspondence channel between the clients and the business association. Subsequently in this stage the workers or the staffs at the association must be mindful so the communication between the association and the customer can result into a business exchange. Web based business stage-This stage is a significant phase of the online appearance of the business association. In this stage the web turns into a vital piece of the association. In this stage the association presents new methods that help in money, advertising activities. E-business stage-In this stage the association acknowledges and uses various open doors that are given by the web. Examining the various parts of the given site it tends to be said that the site is in the E-trade stage. As it is given on the site the association creates redid virtual products for its customer according to their prerequisite. Utilizing the site the association attempts to obtain the potential clients (Rob et al. 2012 ). On the site the association attempts to give data about the diverse application that is created by the association. Execution methodology to introduce the proprietor of the proposed site The scientist has shown and breaks down the present possibilities of the gave site and needs to decide the definition of execution methodology to introduce the proprietor of the site. The electronic site of GreyTeak is completely founded on CSS idea which by and large methods Cascading Style Sheet of a web architecture procedure. The client administrations are accordingly isolated into sites and on mouse over office which for the most part contains advancement of programming endeavor, framework and application the executives, progressed and creative site improvement, plan and framework advancement, business process improvement and keep up pro of administration administrations. Each organization whether it is little scope or huge scope it has three fundamental thought processes to be specific: deals expansion, benefit boost and consumer loyalty. The authoritative administration has additionally featured and mirrored a few scholarly customers base center idea tributes. The whole site a re isolated into five fundamental sections which for the most part incorporates organization home choice, organization administrations, about organization and get in touch with us alternative with a wide perspective on giving the best and adaptable administrations to its definitive client. Execution technique of E-Commerce Strategy The execution technique of an electronic site is completely founded on hypothetical idea (Liu 2013). In the current site advancement of a hierarchical administration; the analyst has given different sensible ideas with respect to the site connect client administrations and friends contact subtleties. The analyst has likewise envisioned that the organization sites has secured all the fundamental insights about the offered administrations. Each organization whether it is little scope or huge scope it has three fundamental thought processes in particular: deals boost, benefit augmentation and consumer loyalty. The organization sites likewise gives the best possible revisions in regards to the customer login and qualifications. The organization likewise reflects and features the advancement of programming projects. The organization sites need propelled benefits in the field of business process improvement, venture programming advancement, framework and programming configuration, propelle d site advancement, solid of sites look after expert (Mller and Villegas 2014). The protection strategy and terms and states of an authoritative administration is absolutely applications based and framework advancement. Estimation of equipment and programming for the current site As the web based business webpage should be online all the time on the web with the goal that the customers can contact them at whatever point they want.zso for this the association need to have better equipment just as programming foundation. For the equipment the association needs dependable servers, reinforcement servers, Then again for the product it requires area names, email administrations, FTP bundles. Estimation of the necessary programming for the proposed framework As the current framework just gives the correspondence channel with the goal that the customer can reach to the association need to give office so the customers can arrange the administrations they require. For this the association needs to actualize a CRM framework with the goal that they can arrange the product administrations or items according to their need. Again the association additionally consider to actualize an installment passage framework, with the goal that the customers can give their delicate monetary information over the web. References Li, S.S. what's more, Karahanna, E., 2015. Online proposal frameworks in a B2C web based business setting: An audit and future directions.Journal of the Association for Information Systems,16(2), p.72. Liu, T., 2013. Development and Maintenance Operation Program of the E-Commerce Websites of Miniature Clothing Enterprises. InProceedings of the second International Conference on Green Communications and Networks 2012 (GCN 2012): Volume 5(pp. 151-158). Springer Berlin Heidelberg. Mller, H. what's more, Villegas, N., 2014. Runtime development of exceptionally unique programming. InEvolving Software Systems(pp. 229-264). Springer Berlin Heidelberg. Pitt, A., 2013.System of Multi-Functional Ecommerce sites each with a coordinated shopping basket, an inventory of items from drop shippers or providers of any sort, a safe installment preparing passage, an ongoing dealer account initiation module, a web designer that makes custom or copy sites with a URL, and a concentrated substance the board module fit for changing site substance to every site in the framework. U.S. Patent Application 13/927,032. Robb, T.A., Standlee, J.L., Bevis, A.E., Williams, A.J., Haase, M.N., Hall, B.L., Hoefelmeyer, R.S. furthermore, Phillips, T.E., Verizon Business Global Llc, 2012.Application framework stage (AIP). U.S. Patent 8,126,722. Sandoval-Almazan, R. furthermore, Gil-Garcia, J.R., 2012. Are government web entryways developing towards more connection, cooperation, and joint effort? Returning to the talk of e-government among municipalities.Government Information Quarterly,29, pp.S72-S81.

Everything You Need to Know About Kenya Essay

Kenya is a nation in the mainland of Africa, on the Indian Ocean shore of East Africa. This nation has land on the two sides of the equator. This report is going to tell all of you about this entrancing nation. Jambo (Hello), and we can start our safari (venture). â€Å"Jambo† and â€Å"safari† are Kiswahili words, one of the dialects of Kenya. Kenya is around multiple times the size of Nevada. It’s somewhat littler than Texas and marginally bigger than California, our second and third biggest states individually. The nations that outskirt Kenya are Ethiopia, Sudan, Somalia, Tanzania, and Uganda. Kenya isn't landlocked in light of the fact that the Indian Ocean outskirts Kenya on its right side. Kenya is in both the northern and eastern sides of the equator. Some major landforms in Kenya incorporate the Kenyan Highlands, Mt. Kenya, the Great Rift Valley, Mau Escarpment, and Mt. Marsabit. The most noteworthy rise is Mount Kenya at 17,057 feet, which is likewise one of the tallest in Africa. The capital of Kenya is Nairobi. The good ways from Nairobi (the capital of Kenya) to Washington D.C. is 7,548 miles. The geology of Kenya supplies a few favorable circumstances. One zone that shows this is the good countries. The good countries furnish Kenya with extraordinary compared to other horticultural districts in Africa. There is rich soil and fruitful ground. There is copious precipitation and gentle atmosphere ideal for cultivating. High height is likewise incredible for developing espresso and tea. Kenya is the fourth biggest tea maker on the planet. Cultivating gives occupations to the individuals that live there. Sending out yields, for example, espresso and tea help give cash in the nation. The unparalleled kind of normal vegetation in Kenya is tropical field. They have no dynamic volcanoes, yet a couple of hundreds of years prior Mt. Kenya was a well of lava. The good ways from Nairobi, the capital of Kenya, to the equator is around 216 miles. The atmosphere of Kenya is shifted. Be that as it may, in general, the one-month it downpours theâ most in Kenya is in April when they get 6.3 inches. The normal temperature in January is around 68 degrees while in July it’s 63 degrees. The numerous atmospheres in Kenya incorporate tropical wet, tropical wet and dry, parched, and semiarid. Bone-dry is a dry locale and gets around 5 creeps of downpour for every year. In the late spring Kenya gets .6 crawls of downpour and in the winter gets .1 inches. The temperature in the late spring is 81 degrees Fahrenheit and the winter around 55 degrees Fahrenheit. Semiarid is viewed as a dry atmosphere type. Summers normal 79 degrees Fahrenheit and in the winter midpoints 51 degrees Fahrenheit. The yearly precipitation is 10 crawls in the late spring 3.4 and .2 in the winter. Tropical wet and dry is viewed as a tropical atmosphere. It’s hot all year, averaging 79 degrees all year. It gets around 50 crawls of precipitation for each year with 10 creeps in the late spring and .2 crawls in the winter. I will currently enlighten you concerning the historical backdrop of Kenya before European investigation. Early inborn gatherings have begun to settle in Kenya as far back as 2000 BC. The primary explanation clans came here was for the rich, fruitful ground, which would be useful for cultivating. Both the good countries and the Rift Valley gave this in southern Kenya. The principal vagrants to show up were peaceful migrants from Ethiopia who were looking for prolific ground, which they could use to brush their herds. They were before long driven out and go into focal Tanzania as a result of the atmosphere changes throughout the hundreds of years and water had started to be rare. The Yaaku, or Eastern Cushites, came 1,000 years after the fact and settled in focal Kenya. It appears that the Yaaku had been the pioneer and a lot more clans came as the devotees and by 100 AD there has been about 1,400 peaceful networks in the Rift Valley locale. Next, I will educate you regarding the individuals of Kenya. The number of inhabitants in Kenya is 31,138,735 individuals. There are 2,310,000 individuals living in Nairobi. The populationâ density is 139 individuals for each square miles in Kenya. Kenya is rustic in mostâ areas, however urban in the capital. The official language of Kenya is English and Kiswahili (Swahili). The significant ethnic gathering of Kenya is Kikuyu, which makes up 22% of the populace. The significant religion of Kenya is Protestant. 45% of the individuals follow the Protestant religion. The proficiency rate in Kenya is 78.1% in general. Guys are 86.3% proficient, and ladies are 70% educated. Numerous zones need great instruction. The future for ladies is 48 while the men are relied upon to life to 46. The populace pattern is developing significantly at 1.15% every year. One significant disease that Kenyans experience the ill effects of is HIV/AIDS. I will currently enlighten you regarding the economy. The significant kind of monetary action is horticulture including grouping and cultivating. Roughly 75-80% of the working populace are in farming. It is an essential action. The principle farming item is tea. Kenya depends on espresso, tea, and blossoms as their restricted measure of money crops. In spite of the fact that they have regions for cultivating, because of the huge populace and atmosphere and climate issues, Kenya endures with both starvation and starvation. A portion of their driving fares incorporate espresso, tea, and blossoms. They have an exchange deficiency with 3.1 million dollars imported and 1.8 million dollars sent out. The significant exchanging accomplices with Kenya are UK, Tanzania, and Uganda. The significant imports Kenya gets are hardware and transportation gear, oil based commodities, engine vehicles, iron and steel, saps, and plastics. The per capita GDP is $1,000 per individual. The significant commo n asset is hydroelectric force. Other normal assets incorporate gold, limestone, soft drink debris, salt barites, garnets, and rubies. The money is known as a Kenyan Schilling. A US dollar is worth 77 Kenyan Schillings. I will presently inform you concerning the legislative issues and administration of Kenya. The sort of government in Kenya is a republic. As of late, the legislature has not changed. The present chief of Kenya is President Mwal Kibaki. The date Kenya was conceded its autonomy was on December twelfth, 1963. The nation got its name when Europeans misspoke the name Kikuyu (what Kenya was then called) for Kenya. The equivalent happened with the name for Mt. Kenya. There have been no ongoing common wars. The envoy to the US is Yusuf Abdulraham. The name of the major ideological group is the Forum for the Restoration of Democracy otherwise called FORD. The worldwide associations Kenya is aâ part of incorporate the UN (The United Nations), IMF (International Monetary Fund), WB (World Bank), OAU (Organization of African Unity), and ISO (International Organization of Standardization). The banner of Kenya has numerous implications. The shield speaks to the pride and custom of Kenya. The dark speaks to the individuals. The red speaks to the blood. Green speaks to the rich ground. At long last, the white speaks to harmony. I feel that Kenya is still in the creating stage. A significant part of the territory is provincial, with an expanding populace, especially in and around the capital. They have numerous residents with HIV AIDS, and have a lot all the more experiencing starvation. One quality that Kenya has is that they get 40 creeps of precipitation for each year. That makes it useful for cultivating, in the territories that they can cultivate. Another quality is the high elevation and Great Rift Valley that permits tea and espresso to develop, yet it extends to greater employment opportunities, which is significant with a high populace thickness nation like Kenya to have. I imagine that Kenya won't improve later on except if they lessen the rate of Aids and dispose of starvation. Because of constrained training, absence of a solution for Aids, and climate conditions that can't be controlled, the future doesn't look encouraging for Kenya.

Culture Case Study Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

Culture Case Study - Essay Example The measures overviewed on are: assorted variety selecting strategies, authority advancement activities, preparing programs, open door for mentorship and animation of worker liking gatherings. Every one of these focuses to a fruitful multifaceted administration that we can gain from and worth to case concentrated into. Addressing race and ethnic assorted variety for the situation study, there likewise are a few speculations that emphasis on positive forecasts or conceivable positive results of racial/ethnic decent variety. This originates from an esteem in decent variety point of view ([Cox, 1993] and [Cox et al., 1991]) which contends that assorted variety makes worth and advantage for group results. Gathering execution is believed to be upgraded by having more extensive assets and numerous points of view (Hoffman, 1959). Specific to race, a few investigations (McLeod et al., 1996 P.L. McLeod, S. Lobel and T.H. Cox, Ethnic assorted variety and innovativeness in little gatherings, Small Group Research 27 (1996), pp. 248-264. Full Text by means of CrossRef[McLeod et al., 1996] and [Watson et al., 1993]) have discovered that ethnically differing work groups settle on preferred choices over homogeneous groups. The general suspicion that underlies these speculations is that an expansion in racial or ethnic decent variety implies that a work gathering will encounter conceivable positive results, for example, expanded data, upgraded issue s... oblem fathoming capacity, helpful clash and discussion, expanded imagination, more excellent choices, and expanded comprehension of various ethnicities/societies. This is valid for our contextual investigation as Mark Welch, Director of Global Diversity and Inclusion at Northern Trust says in the article (l.5). In light of the various foundation of every person and culture, when confronted with a similar issue in the work gathering, various arrangements rose up out of the individual culture. Since each culture is one of a kind thus there will be contrasts, which brings about a greater pool of thoughts created to accomplishing an issue. This expands the quantity of correlations of thoughts between to each other. Subsequently, blends and mixtures of arrangements will surface offering ascend to more data. What will be useful is that the capacity to take care of issues will be upgraded since there is a securing of new points of view to tackle a similar issue, which means if certain condi tions blocks the usage of one arrangement, another arrangement procured to a similar issue might be progressively feasible. This disorder is a proof of expanded inventiveness of the individual or of the gathering. Being in an assorted gathering, good judgment will advise that being touchy to another's race or ethnicity or threatening vibe will emerge. Taking into account this, to oblige the consideration of a co-partner feelings and points of view especially individualized in an individual, and simultaneously to differ maturely dependent on realities, the path is to bring across usefully clashes and discussions. To accomplish in this way, one should search out the comprehension of another's race and ethnicity if a valid relationship is to be built up in the work place. With the expanded arrangements, there will come about the decision of the best arrangements and the inspiration

Impact of Global Recession on Indian Economy - Free Essay Example

Impact of global meltdown on Indian economy in 2009 Ashok Handoo | 08 Jan, 2009 With the advent of 2009, economists are debating the extent of the impact of global meltdown on the Indian economy in 2009. The predictions range between somewhat optimistic to fairly pessimistic. But the common thread running is that 2009 will be challenging, indeed. The Deputy Chairman of the Planning Commission Montek Singh Ahluwalia says the stimulus package part two is part of the government strategy to deal with the situation as it evolves. The fiscal and monetary measures taken under the second package are targeted to increase iquidity for pushing up demand, addressing the concerns of the industries and provide incentives to exporters that have been hit by the recessionary conditions. The first objective is aimed to be met by reducing the key interest rates further the CRR has been cut by point 5 percent, bringing it down to 5%. The repo and the reverse repo rates have been reduced by1% each, bring ing them down to 5. 5 % and 4% respectively. All this will leave more funds with the banks to enable them to lend more at lower rates of interest. The second objective will be met by curbing cheap imports. That explains why certain duties on import of cement, Zinc and ferro-alloys, TMT bars etc. which were removed earlier to fight inflation, have been restored. The third objective to boost exports is hoped to be met by a twin stroke-increasing duty drawbacks, which the exporters claim against the taxes paid on inputs needed to manufacture the item for export and extend the duration of the scheme up to the end of December this year. The government is able to do this because the inflation rate is consistently falling for the last one and a half month. As Ashok Chawla Economic Affairs Secretary in the Finance Ministry observes the trend is clear. This will translate into lower interest rates. There is a possibility of inflation rate coming down to a tolerable 5% by the end of the current financial year. Ahluwalia is confident that despite the gloomy international economic situation India will register growth rate of 7 %. But, he says, fiscal deficit will be higher than anticipated on account of the stimulus packages announced. The mid-year economic review presented in Parliament, projects its ncrease to 5 percent against the target of 2. 5 percent. The Reserve Bank of India Governor D Subbarao too admits that 2009 will be more challenging adding that the RBI will continue to do everything possible to mitigate the impact of global crisis on the Indian Economy. He however, says that the outlook for India and the world remains uncertain and the path of global crisis and its resolution remains unclear. That view is shared by the Nobel laureate Amartya Sen as well. Sen recently admitted that he did not have a ready answer to how deeply global meltdown will affect India in the New Year. The World Bank President Robert Zoellick predicts that the global econ omy is likely to worsen in the first half of 2009. The IMF chief concurs with him. The RBI has made it more than clear that it has a road map to deal with the situation and steps will be taken as and when required. To quote Subbarao our approach has been to cross the river by feeling the stones. It has already lowered its key interest rates-the CRR to a 2 year low and the repo and reverse repo rates to an 8 year low. But there are areas of concern as well. Foreign investment flows have declined. The Commerce Minister Kamal Nath informed the Lok Sabha that FDI inflows between April and September 2008 showed an increasing trend each month in comparison to the same period in the previous year. But he cautioned that FDI flows to the developing nations would generally decline in 2009. He was however quick to add that the government has put in place a liberal policy which permits FDI up to 100 percent on the automatic route, in most sectors and activities. The other area of concern i s that Indias industrial growth has declined for the first time in 15 ears. Since Industry accounts for about 25 percent of the country’s GDP it is bound to affect the growth rate. Exports declined by 9. 9% in November last which is also worrisome. The RBI in its report says there are downsize risks from Indias increasing global integration such as the sustained outflow of capital, financial contagion and slowing world growth. It corroborates Prime Ministers view that in a globalised world, we cannot pretend that we will not be affected by the crisis that has been created somewhere else. But it says that use of a ombination of instruments to absorb excessive pressure had helped cushion the impact on Indian economy. The silver lining is that since 50% of our GDP comes from the service sector, which is not affected much by the global recession, growth rate in the current year will end up around 7%. That is what the mid- year review estimates. Five years of nearly 4% farm growth and high domestic saving rate of 36% is seen as making that possible. That the government is alive to the situation is apparent through the measures it has been aking in association with the RBI from time to time. It has raised public expenditure by Rs. 20,000 crore through the first stimulus package announced on December 7. The RBI too injected Rs. 300,000 crore liquidity into the system through a series of cuts in rates. The second package will increase availability of funds with banks and non-banking financial companies by 75,000 crore. The state governments too have been allowed additional market borrowings of Rs. 30,000 crore. It is now for the Banks and the big industries to fulfill their share of responsibilities and nsure that the measures taken are effective. They need to move hand in hand with the government. Time and again, the Prime Minister has been assuring the people that despite the international environment the country has the capacity, ability and resilience to co pe with the present global crisis. He has been citing the economic crisis of 1991 which Asia faced and which was more serious, but India overcame it efficiently. With steadfast commitments of all the players in the field we look forward to see India coming out of the present global crisis with minimum bruises.

Misconstrued Narratives and the Search for A Role Model in No Name Woman - Literature Essay Samples

Maxine Hong Kingston’s No Name Woman explores the life of Kingston’s aunt, who had a child out of wedlock in rural China. As she doesn’t know the exact circumstances of her aunt’s story, she’s forced to imagine different versions of her aunt’s narrative. Her ultimate goal is construct a vision of her aunt that she personally identifies with, but her interpretations also present the issues that arise from stories created without possession of all the facts. Kingston tries out multiple interpretations to find one that allows her to see her aunt as a figure in whom she can relate, but in doing so her interpretations, and the lack of concrete fact and cultural context she has access to, can allow the aunt’s story to be misconstrued. The varied interpretations of the aunt’s story stem from Kingston’s desire to see her aunt as someone with whom she can personally relate. Kingston is the product of two cultures, who feels neither wholly Chinese nor wholly American: she explains how her mother’s behavior is that of a Chinese woman, complete with â€Å"screams in public libraries or over telephones† (13), but she has tried to make herself American in spite of the Chinese environment in which she’s been raised, by â€Å"walking erect†¦ and speaking in an inaudible voice† (13). She attempts to construct an identity for her aunt that also places the aunt at a crossroads between two worlds: she envisions her as someone who maintained her appearance in spite of the fact that â€Å"on a farm near the sea, a woman who tended her appearance reaped a reputation for eccentricity† (10). After thinking about the environment where her aunt lived, however, she reconsiders and d ecides that because â€Å"a woman combing her hair hexes beginnings, my aunt rarely found an occasion to look her best† (11), but in spite of that, â€Å"commonplace loveliness was not enough for my aunt. She dreamed of a lover for the fifteen days of New Year’s† (11). She is willing to change her interpretations as she takes into account outside context and how realistic her interpretations are in light of that context, but she still searches for signs that her aunt was an outlier like her amidst those stories that she deems more â€Å"accurate†. Kingston’s identity as someone stuck between cultures, however, plays a significant part in the potential misconstruction of her aunt’s story. As she is the child of immigrants and wasn’t born in China herself, she experiences some distancing from her culture, and that lack of knowledge can lead her to incorrect interpretations of her aunt’s legacy. Everything she knows about Chinese culture comes from what she has been told; she finds herself wondering â€Å"how do you separate what is peculiar to childhood, to poverty, insanities, one family†¦ from what is Chinese? What is Chinese tradition and what is the movies?† (6). She also discusses her own personal physical expression and how she struggles with â€Å"making attraction selective† (Kingston, 8), so that she’s attractive only to the Chinese boys in her school. Kingston has difficulty reconciling her Chinese and American identities so that she can remain true to her Chinese h eritage, a heritage which she doesn’t have a full and complete understanding of, while still accounting for her American upbringing, and that lack of clear knowledge regarding either culture aids in further distorting her aunt’s story: such a story requires cultural context that Kingston does not have. While Kingston’s identity as a product of two cultures is her primary motivation for trying to learn the truth about her aunt and construct the most realistic interpretation of her story possible, in order to depict her aunt as an outlier with whom she can relate, her multicultural identity acts as a hinderance as well as an inspiration. Her lack of complete access to Chinese culture aids in the wrongful interpretation of her aunt’s narrative, because she possibly neglects important aspects of Chinese culture. The shame the aunt’s story brought her family, as a result of cultural taboos, allows her narrative to be forgotten in the larger context of the narrator’s family, which bars Kingston from accessing information about her and motivates her to unveil her story. The aunt’s story is in danger of disappearing from family records entirely; when Kingston’s mother tells her the story, she prefaces it by saying that she â€Å"must not tell anyone†¦ what I am about to tell you† (3). Her mother only broaches the topic because Kingston has gotten old enough that she herself can get pregnant; the story is introduced as a cautionary tale. She quickly establishes what she knows to be the truth in sharing what her mother told her and then delving into her own interpretations. She shares for certain only be that her aunt had an illegitimate child, that her actions caused a raid on their family home, and that the aunt killed herself and the baby in shame. This r endering of her as nothing but a cautionary tale and a story of disgrace prevents her from being seen as a person at all: she is reduced solely to what she did and the shame she brought her family, and any other memories the family may have of her are erased from memory because Chinese cultural values render her actions disgraceful. Her own family rejected her; Kingston explains that â€Å"my mother spoke about the raid as if she had been there, when she and my aunt, a daughter-in-law to another household, should not have been living together at all† (8). Her aunt was chased from her in-laws’ house and forced back home because her actions were so despicable in the eyes of her husband’s family. Without solid fact, the aunt’s story could likely disappear beneath a sea of possible interpretations and â€Å"what if’s†, where her actual experience is completely lost. The fear of disappearing is one that Kingston imagines her aunt to have had in t he moments before giving birth and committing suicide: she imagines that â€Å"the black well of sky and stars went out and out and out forever; her body and and her complexity seemed to disappear†¦ an agoraphobia rose in her, speeding higher and higher†¦ she would not be able to contain it† (16). The aunt is terrified of slipping into her surroundings to never be found again, a fear that’s legitimized by the way her family treats her following her death: their answer to the problem she brings is to completely ignore the fact that she ever existed. Kingston alone â€Å"devotes pages of paper to her† (19) in an attempt to honor her memory and to create a relatable figure, but the taboo surrounding the story blocks her from crucial information and, as a result, leads to speculations that can harm her aunt’s legacy. Kingston searches for the most accurate interpretation of her aunt’s story she can find, but her interpretations can damage her aunt’s legacy by potentially ignoring important aspects of her story. She reverses her belief that her aunt was sexually promiscuous when she realizes that she â€Å"[doesn’t] know any women like that† (10). She is willing to acknowledge that she doesn’t have all of the information required to construct a definite story, and adjusts her interpretations as she takes into account additional information, but she still searches for a person similar to herself, and says that â€Å"unless I see her life branching into mine, she gives me no ancestral help† (10). Kingston explores the possibility that her aunt was raped, that â€Å"women in the old China did not choose† (7) and that her aunt’s rapist was likely an everyday, predatory presence in her life. While this is absolutely a possibility, considering King ston’s knowledge of Chinese culture, this possibility cannot be regarded as a certainty because of Kingston’s lack of access to her aunt’s full story. The same is true for Kingston’s speculation that her aunt chose the father of her child in an act of sexual autonomy, that she chose â€Å"warm eyes or a soft voice or a slow walk†¦ a line, a brightness† (9), and that her aunt was â€Å"wild† and â€Å"kept rollicking company† (9). While the idea that Kingston’s aunt was sexually promiscuous and chose a partner of her own free will is as valid as the idea that she was raped (while one option may better fit into traditional Chinese culture, as there is no solid factual information on the subject, both options are possible), both interpretations can deeply damage the aunt’s story and any struggles that she may have faced. The issue does not lie in which story is true and whether Kingston presents any story as truth; it lies in how varying interpretations can wrongfully depict the aunt’s experiences. If she was raped, painting her as sexually promiscuous can hurt her memory by undermining the physical and emotional violence she experienced and the way she was punished for it. If she slept with her baby’s father of her own volition, painting her as a rape victim undermines her sexual autonomy in a society where a sexually free woman would have been condemned, therefore discrediting her choice and any struggles she may have faced because of it. As Kingston searches for an explanation that both seems accurate to her and allows her to see herself in an aunt, she explores possibilities that could damage her aunt’s legacy and discredit struggles that she faced. Maxine Hong Kingston provides multiple interpretations of her aunt’s story in No Name Woman as she attempts to see herself in the mysterious dead woman, but those varying interpretations, stemming from a lack of concrete information regarding her aunt’s situation and a lack of direct experience with Chinese culture, damage the aunt’s narrative even more than it already has been by her family. The taboo surrounding her story prevents it from being told, forcing instead multiple interpretations that can incorrectly depict her experience and erase her from the pages of family history. In her search to find an ancestor in whom she can relate, Kingston’s interpretations of her aunt’s story depict what can happen when a narrative is misconstrued.

Bullying And The School System Essay - 1562 Words

Introduction Merriman Webster’s Dictionary defines a bully as â€Å"one habitually cruel to others who are weaker.† One could venture to say that bullies have been around as long as there have been stronger and weaker people in the world. Miller (2012) points out that oftentimes bullies are people who are aware of the variation in others because they themselves have experienced the world in some way that is different from the general norm. He goes on to mention that bullying could be considered a form of microaggression and assumes many different shapes. Lastly, he identifies a series of different types of bullying that bullies can perpetuate which include: verbal, physical, material, relational, hate-motivated, and cyber (Miller 2012). The main argument of this paper is that federal and state legislation are not rigorous enough to address the burgeoning demand to address the issue of anti-bullying in the school systems. This paper will delve into the legislation and national experi ences as they relate to bullying in the school systems. The issue will be explored using the five lenses of the Blau and Abramovits (2014) policy model to take a look at the issues, debates, policies, and legislations that surround bullying in the schools. These five lenses are: the economic, political, ideological, historical, and social movement. The current issue of aggression and bullying in the school system has a significant impact on the field of social workers. School social workers addressShow MoreRelatedBullying And School System Are No Secret Essay1502 Words   |  7 PagesHannah Swan EdSE 620 Research paper 9/25/16 Bullying and Aggression in Schools Bullying and aggressive behavior in the school system are no secret. Many people have encountered a bully, or have been a bully at some point in their lives. According to the American Psychological Association (APA) bullying â€Å"is a form of aggressive behavior in which someone intentionally and repeatedly causes another person injury or discomfort. Bullying can take the form of physical contact, words or more subtleRead MoreThe Effects Of School Bullying On Students And The Climate Of A School System891 Words   |  4 Pagesinfluence of school bullying is not as one dimensional as some have thought, and recent studies have examined this issue from the angles of student perception as well as socio-cultural perspectives (Espelage et al., 2014). Bullying is a dynamic issue with the capability to impact schools in numerous areas. Researchers typically categorize the negative effects of school bullying in terms of short and long term consequences and in terms of its impact on indi vidual students and the climate of a school systemRead MoreThe Effects Of Bullying On Students Within The School System920 Words   |  4 Pagesor children carry. Bullying. Bullying over the course of the years still plays a role in the education system. Although the form of bullying has changed from the past to now, it still has an effect on students within the school systems. In the past there was the physical form of bullying where â€Å"jocks† would push the â€Å"nerds† into lockers or their books out of their hands. Another typical term used by bullies that anybody can recognize is, â€Å"give me your lunch money,† but bullying has evolved over theRead MoreBullying : A School Based Program For The Baltimore County Public School System934 Words   |  4 PagesA Rationale for â€Å"Be a Buddy not a Bully†: A School Based Program for the Baltimore County Public School System in Maryland In recent years the problematic circumstances of bullying has been brought to attention as a widespread problem. Most bullying takes place on school grounds and outside school grounds, affecting numerous students. Bullying is any unwanted aggressive behaviors of youths or groups of youth who are not current dating partners or siblings that involves a perceived or observed powerRead MoreEssay on Bullying: a Social Issue That the School System Ignores2921 Words   |  12 PagesRunning Head: BULLYING Bullying: A Social Issue That the School System Ignores â€Å"Never be bullied into silence. Never allow yourself to be made a victim. Accept no ones definition of your life, but define yourself†. – Harvey S. Firestone The Issue Strong, influential and cruel are just some of the words that come to mind when you hear the word bully. In American culture, bullying among children and teenagers has often been dismissed as a normal part of growing up. Little attentionRead MoreBullying Has Been A Big Problem In Our School System For1745 Words   |  7 PagesBullying has been a big problem in our school system for many years, but it has escalated over the past decade due to the new era of modern technology. Unanimously, we can agree that our daily lives greatly depend on technologies; the internet, cellphones, computers, tablets, IPad etc. Although the uses of technology positively impacted our lives, there is also the downside when it uses have negative connotations. For instance, modern technology made it very easy to engage in cyberbullying, perpetratorsRead MoreBullying Is Becoming More Spread At An Alarming And Dangerous Rate Essay1193 Words   |  5 Pages General Purpose:Bullying in schools is becoming more spread at an alarming and dangerous rate. Specific Purpose:School systems that are commonly viewed as excellent sources of receiving an education are becoming a host of parasitic bullying, negatively affecting students learning environments. Central Idea: The presence of bullying is growing. It has reached a point that as it is becoming worse in school systems and is affecting students of all ages. This calls for a need of intervention or theRead MoreThe Influence Of School Bullying881 Words   |  4 Pagesinfluence of school bullying is not as one dimensional as some have thought, and recent studies have examined this issue from the angles of student perception as well as socio-cultural perspectives (Espelage et al., 2014). Bullying is a dynamic issue with the capability to impact schools in numerous areas. Researchers typically categorize the negative effects of school bullying in terms of both individual short and long term consequences and in terms of the overall climate of a school system. SmithymanRead MoreBullying Is Becoming More Spread At An Alarming And Dangerous Rate Essay1152 Words   |  5 Pages Bullying in schools is becoming more spread at an alarming and dangerous rate. Specifically,School systems that are commonly viewed as excellent sources of receiving education are becoming a host of parasitic bullying, negatively affecting students learning environments. The presence of bullying is presented like a disease and is growing. It has reached a point that to prevent it from becoming worse, school systems need to intervene or establish stricter policies towards anti-bullying so thatRead MoreThe School Setting And Bully Prevention Programs1468 Words   |  6 Pages Issues in the School Setting and Bully Prevention Programs A positive school climate is definitely essential to effectively prevent bullying behaviors, thus it is vital for school personnel to understand what constitutes a positive school climate. A simple definition for school climate is the quality and frequency of positive interactions between students at school, the quality and frequency of positive interactions between adults at school and equally important is the quality and frequency of

SA IBL TB8e Ch14 - 2815 Words

CHAPTER 14—NORTH AMERICAN FREE TRADE LAW TRUE/FALSE 1. The NAFTA Binational Panel found that the sale of U.S. twine in Canada at unfairly low prices caused past injury to Canadian twine producers. ANS: T PTS: 1 2. In 1994, the Extraordinary Challenge Committee found that the U.S. Department of Commerce was correct in implementing countervailing duties against Canadian lumber. ANS: F PTS: 1 3. Production sharing is intended to create U.S. jobs by encouraging the use of U.S.-made components when assembly of a product takes place in a foreign country. ANS: T PTS: 1 4. In Samsonite Corporation v. United States, it was found that the luggage handles were only assembled in Mexico and therefore not subject to duties. ANS: F PTS: 1†¦show more content†¦d. Samsonite luggage did not cause serious injury to the Mexican luggage industry. ANS: B PTS: 1 2. A free trade area is: a. Two countries that have a common external tariff. b. A geographic area between two countries where there are no tariffs. c. A group of two or more countries in which import duties and other trade barriers are reduced or eliminated. d. A geographic area between two countries where tariffs are reduced, but not necessarily eliminated. ANS: C PTS: 1 3. NAFTA was based on: a. The U.S.-Canada Free Trade Agreement. b. The General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade. c. The Generalized System of Preferences. d. The North American Agreement on Labor Cooperation. e. None of the above. ANS: A PTS: 1 4. Harmonized tariff schedules break down product classifications into: a. 6 digits. b. 8 digits. c. 10 digits. d. 12 digits. ANS: C PTS: 1 5. Which of the following statements is untrue regarding trade between the U.S., Canada, and Mexico? a. Canada and the United States are each other s largest trading partners. b. Mexico underwent a serious financial crisis in 1994. c. Some key industries in Mexico are government-owned monopolies. d. Mexico has had a traditionally open market that encourages foreign investment. e. All of the above statements are correct. ANS: D PTS: 1 6. A customs union is: a. A group of customs laws intended to reduce tariffs and stimulate trade. b. A free trade area with a common external tariff. c. A

Essay on American Philosophy - 514 Words

American Philosophy In all its forms, American philosophy emphasizes freedom and the supreme importance of the individual. Indeed, an examination of four major American writers shows these concepts in all four main schools of American thought-- Epicureanism, Transcendentalism, Pragmatism, and Protestantism. Epicureanism is the pursuit of pleasure in order to avoid pain. This philosophy is very American. One of the most famous American-Epicureans is Walt Whitman. Whitman is, perhaps, Americas greatest poet. He was an ardent supporter of freedom and democracy. His poetry not only reflected his love and respect for America, but also the importance and the needs of the individual. Whitmans love for America stems from the†¦show more content†¦Many of Whitmans poems contain graphic sex scenes. By describing his own feelings, Whitman hoped to encourage other Americans to pursue their own feelings in a country that allowed it. Transcendentalism is another American philosophy that also deals h eavily with the individual. Transcendentalists believed formalized society oppressed the individual. Thus, they strove to create a doctrine that stressed the importance of the individual. Ralph Waldo Emerson suggested this idea in his book Nature. Emerson maintains that man is one with Nature and Nature is one with God, therefore giving the ordinary individual validity and worth. These two qualities are attributes that every American is familiar with and has a desire for. Another Transcendental concept is the phrase Trust Thyself. Transcendentalists believed that human nature is essentially good; thus, an individual should rely on his or her intuition. This concept may be the reason for Americans hating to admit that they are wrong. Pragmatism is also a philosophy that is deeply embedded in American culture. Pragmatism is a doctrine which tests truth by its practical consequences. William James was the most influential American-pragmatic philosopher. James used pragmatis m to solve the problems that interfered with the individuals feeling at home in the universe. James concluded that philosophy was only useful if one could use it to better his or her life. Americans today think theShow MoreRelatedThe American Enlightenment Philosophy784 Words   |  3 PagesThe American Enlightenment Philosophy developed for a period of almost a century starting in mid 18th century and continued till the latter parts of the 19th century. This was the same era in which the America gained independence and the nation was developing as a cohesive unit. It was on the rise and the people wanted to leave a mark o the international scene. Just like we saw an Age of Enlightenment in the European areas almost a 100 years back the same pattern was being followed and exhibitedRead MorePolitical Philosophy And American Political Thought981 Words   |  4 Pages I have applied to participate in the Hertog Summer Programs in Classical Political Philosophy and American Political Thought because of my passion for politics. This passion inspired me to become commit to the Major in Government at Georgetown University. A professor once gave me the following definition of politics as, â€Å"the resolution of conflict among the competing interests of individuals, groups, and or nations.† Therefore, the study of politics in my opinion is the study of how groups reachRead MoreTranscendentalism, An American Philosophy1640 Words   |  7 PagesAmerican philosophers during the early to mid-1800s embraced a new liberal movement known as transcendentalism that posed a silent threat to the current social and political institutions of the time period. Henry David Thoreau acted as the father of this new philosophy that would go on to transform the social structure of America into what it is and is still becoming today. Transcendentalism is an American philosophy that humankind has an innate sense of being and knowledge of the world aroundRead MoreThe Philosophy of the American Settlers Westward Expansion Leads to Expulsion of the Native Americans1197 Words   |  5 PagesThe people of the United States who were settling westward in the early nineteenth century viewed the Native Americans as a threat to westward expansion, and therefore pressured their leaders to set up policies that would remove Indians. Due to the long history various conflicts between Indians and Americans, the American settlers were apprehensive toward the Indians, leading to the perceived need of the removal of the Indians for their safety. Andrew Jackson’s negative attitude toward of the IndiansRead MoreManifest Destiny Is An American Philosophy Essay2281 Words   |  10 PagesManifest Destiny is an American philosophy with which it is to justify how that country has understood their place in the world and how to r elate to other people. It is a doctrine, phrase or idea that expresses the belief that the United States is destined to spread to the four winds as supports the idea that is, to expand on the territories conquered North America and, in general, on the Western Hemisphere. This doctrine was not free of racism, considering that the American people were superior toRead MoreChange the American Philosophy on Consumerism and the Lending Industry1142 Words   |  5 Pagesis two-pronged: change the American philosophy on consumerism and debt while also making concrete changes in the way the lending industry works. Both demand taking a long-term view in order to be successful. A New Philosophy Changing one’s philosophy is easy, but putting it into practice on a daily basis is not. One needs to employ will-power, diligence and the ability to think long-term, all virtues that fell by the wayside long ago in America. Anymore, Americans get what they want, when theyRead MoreThe Course Pack Provided For The Native American Philosophy864 Words   |  4 PagesThe Course Pack provided for the Native American Philosophy contained nine articles combined to demonstrate the huge philosophical gap of ideologies between Canada and the Aboriginal people. A couple articles comment how Canada in the past has attempted to discriminate, assimilate and destroy the aboriginal people and when that did not work, their cultures and assimilate them into European Canada ways. Evidently this has not worked. The course pack talks about the differences of ideologies beingRead MoreMy Philosophy Of Education : Rita Pierson, An American Educator1301 Words   |  6 PagesRita Pierson, an Americ an educator, once stated, â€Å"Every child deserves a champion, an adult who will never give up on them, who understands the power of connection, and insists that they become the best that they can possibly be† (â€Å"Every Kid,† 2013). Her comment is reflected within my philosophy of teaching. One’s philosophy of education defines who they strive to be as an educator; it clearly forms the way one will teach and guides their expectations for their students. Children are the future ofRead MoreEarly American Literature Influenced by Religious Ideologies and Philosophies1769 Words   |  8 PagesIn the beginning times of American Literature, Puritan writers were prevalent which grew into the Age of Reason by way of scientists and philosophers, which eventually emerged into Romanticism and the Renaissance writers, which developed into Realism by the middle of 19th century. Throughout American Literature, religious ideologies and philosophies influenced the way tha t writers portrayed the time period, characters, feelings, and God. Through Puritan writers, literature is influenced by religiousRead MoreEducational Philosophies Influence Curriculum From The Establishment Of The American School Systems1133 Words   |  5 PagesAbstract Educational philosophies influence curriculum from the establishment of the American school systems. The five major philosophies that have influence American education are: 1) Idealism, 2) Essentialism, 3) Perennialism, 4) Progressivism, and 5) Experimentalism. Idealism, Essentialism, and Perennialism are all teacher-based philosophies putting the teacher at the core of the educational experience, with students being passive members of the classroom. In contrast, Progressivism and Experimentalism

South African Institute Mining Metallurgy -Myassignmenthelp.Com

Question: Discuss About The South African Institute Mining Metallurgy? Answer: Introduction The shire is responsible for maintenance of thousands of kilometers of road in suburban sprawl and semi-rural areas (Usman, Fu and Miranda-Moreno, 2012). Every year the shire city council receives various kinds of request regarding repairing of road not only after torrential rain but also due to general type of wear and tear. As a result of housing development on a continuous basis the shire needs some ways or methods by which it can have ways for monitoring and proper management of road can be done easily. This report mainly deals with various technologies which can be used for maintenance of road with the shire council (Xia et al. 2012). The road network in every nation is considered to be principal foundation for proper functioning of transport. It contributes to provide wide range of benefits in economic and social terms. Proper maintenance of road based infrastructure is needed for achievement and preserving of those benefits. In the coming pages of the report a comparison has been provided between two selected technologies as per the appropriateness of The shire city council area. After that various aspects like infrastructure, existing technology solution, data storage and processing facilities has been discussed in details. After that various aspects like storage, cost, security, ease of use and accessibility has been discussed in details. Infrastructure Proper system must be used which can be used for collection of data from all the state roads within the shire city council. The suggested way must determine the condition of road from the data prior to repairing (Usman, Fu and Miranda-Moreno, 2012). The system should have the capability for displaying information to the council road maintenance managers who can easily use that information for work orders for large number of crew members. Internet connection Internet connection can be considered to be helpful for management of traffic and maintenance of road. Various kinds of internet based device like GPS (Global Positioning System), camera are considered to be important for maintenance of road. IOT generally helps in collection of various kinds of information which totally based on traffic and collection of information in an automated and intelligent way (Wortmann and Flchter, 2015). With help of internet system one can easily become more reliable and intelligent in tracing of various kinds of faults in roads. With help of WSN and sensor depended data can be easily traced and maintained. Wireless technologies Bluetooth technology provides a platform where variety of devices can be connected easily (Whaiduzzaman et al. 2014). It generally provides a platform for transfer and sharing of data by making use of this technology. Bluetooth technology has many function and it can be easily used in various markets of wireless communication (Usman, Fu and Miranda-Moreno, 2012). There are lots of advantages of using Bluetooth technology like low power signal within the range of 50 feet which is used for transmission of data. There are many advantages of using Bluetooth that are: It is wireless in nature. It is cheaper It has generally low interferences It has low value of energy One can easily share voice and data. One can easily create personal area network. This technology is upgradable It is used worldwide and various universal standard. Wide area network (WAN) is nothing but a kind of network which generally exists over a large geographical area. A WAN is generally used for establishment of connection between local area network and metro area network (MAN) (Thompson and Visser, 2013). With the help of this technology computers and user in one location can easily establish communication with computer in another location. Existing Technology solution Open IOT Implementation of different types of road ways in the IOT based network is known to be difficult in thing of various types of roads. Roadways can be considered to be an important thing for establishment of connection of various types of network devices (Thompson et al. 2014). OpenIoT is considered for simple for using as it can easily provide connectivity for various kinds of IOT depended resources and capabilities. It is considered to be an integral component for various kinds of future internet of things. OpenIoT is generally used by various kinds of communities which researchers and developers. Lora WAN LoraWAN is nothing but a low powered wide area network which is generally used for wireless operation of battery in a regional or global network. It generally aims the main requirements of internet of things like bi-directional communication, mobility and various kinds of local services (Sultana, Rahman and Chowdhury, 2013). LoraWAN generally differs from kinds of network that it makes use of star architecture and central node which can be easily used for connection of gateway servers between end device and central network. It is used in various kinds of road technology for establishment of communication over a long distance. Data storage and processing facilities A data center is nothing a facility which provides IT operation and equipment in various organization. This is generally inclusive both computing and non-computing processes which are specific to data center environment (Streimikiene, BaleÃ… ¾entis and BaleÃ… ¾entien?, 2013). Data centers operations are generally inclusive of both automated and manual kinds of process for keeping the data centers operation. When various kinds of data centers are shared it led to the creation of virtual data center which can easily provide physical access to large number of organization. Cloud computing Cloud computing is a known term for delivery of various kinds of services over the internet. It generally provides various kinds of organization for consumption of compute resources like virtual type of machines for storage or application (Ruiz et al. 2012). There are number of benefits of using cloud computing that are Reduction of cost Speed Global platform or scale. Productivity Performance Reliability Cloud computing provides a platform which removes the expenditure of purchasing of software and hardware and lastly setting up of data centers. Major of the cloud computing services provide self-services on demand with few minutes of click (Robbins and Judge, 2012). It creates a stage where same data can be accessed from any geographical position. Datacenters generally require racking and stacking of various kinds of hardware set up and other kinds of time consuming IT management things (Rittinghouse, and Ransome, 2016). The biggest benefit which can be obtained for cloud based services are worldwide networks which are based on secure type of datacenters that is generally upgraded on the latest generation of fast and efficient kind of computing based hardware. Cloud computing generally provides backup of data, recovery during disaster and many other kind of facilities. There are mainly three type of cloud based services that are IaaS, PaaS and SaaS (Nakamura and Chow-White, 2013). Major of the cloud computing services can be divided into three types namely Infrastructure as a service (IaaS), platform as a service(PaaS) and lastly software as a Services (SaaS). There are generally three types of cloud deployment that are Public Cloud Private Cloud Hybrid Cloud Public Cloud: Public cloud are generally owned and maintained by various kinds of third party cloud providers. It can easily deliver various kinds of computing devices like storage and server which generally work on Internet. Hybrid Cloud: Private cloud generally relates to various kinds of cloud computing sources which is generally done by single business and organization. It provides a platform by which data and application can easily move between private and cloud. Private Cloud: A private cloud generally refers to cloud services which is own by a single organization. A private cloud is generally located on the on-site data center. Contrast and Comparison WAN stands for wide area network that generally provides network over a large zone or area. This particular technology is generally used for monitoring or management of various types of roads (Jamil and Zaki, 2016). WAN services are considered to be cheaper in comparison to other kinds of services. It generally addresses various kinds of malware protection, intrusion and servers. WAN services help in elimination of ISDN, reduction in cost and increasing of profits of organizations in a large number of ways. RFID stands for Radio Frequency Identification (RFID) which is known to be a well-known technology that uses radio frequency for transferring of data between reader and various kinds of moveable items which is tagged with this. RFID technology can be easily like a transponder which is used in registration of different vehicle (Huidrom, Das and Sud, 2013). RFID tag or sensor is generally used in various individual cars so that adequate data can be collected from spot and can be easily delivered to the destination. Various kinds of RFID tag generally store data containing detail information of the vehicle along with number plate. This particular technology can be considered to be useful for estimating the number of vehicle and its speed. RFID is generally considered to be as the leading technology due to number of factors like low cost and support to various business (Gao and Zhang, 2013). RFID technology can easily transform every object into a smart object. The data of various road segment is generally saved in the database as soon as it is connected to internet for various kinds of purpose and application (Frow et al. 2015). GPS receiver is generally installed in various kinds of workstation which can communicate through GPS for obtaining of various kinds of information (Dupont et al. 2012). As soon as the data is transmitted by the help of GPRS which is generally based on various kinds of central database where data can be easily updated on a regular interval or basis. There are generally two types of RFID that are active and passive RFID. RFID tags which are active cost around 1250 to 2000 dollars while passive reader cost around 3000 to 20000 dollars (Denisov, Kamaev and Kizim, 2013). There are generally two type of security problems in RFID that are violation of security and privacy. In the matters of violation of privacy attackers generally focus on harvesting information which is generally given by the object. It checks the communication between object and reader by tracking it. This kind of security attacks damages the physical tag by giving undeniable kind of communication (Botta et al..2014). RFID tag are generally easy to use as has information embedded in it that can be transferred by the help of radio waves. It does not work like bar or codes between tag and reader. Conclusion The above discussion relates us to shire city council which is involved in maintenance of thousands of kilometers of roads in urban and semi-rural areas. The report focuses on suggesting of new methods and ways which can be used for monitoring and maintenance of various roads. This particular organization addresses repairing of road due to heavy rain and wear and tear. The shire needs some techniques which can be used for collection of data of road within the city. This ability can be used for displaying of information to the council of road maintenance manager which can turn information into work orders for various kinds of crew members. Two technology solution has been compared depending on appropriateness of the shire city area. Various kinds of infrastructure like internet connection, LAN, Bluetooth, RF, WAN and IOT based technologies has been discussed. Different kinds of existing technology like LoraWAN, OpenIOT has been discussed in brief. Apart from that data storage and proc essing facilities like data center, cloud computing, distributed storage and processing has been discussed. All the parameters have been discussed taking into account the parameters like power usage, cost, security, ease of use and accessibility. Two technologies like WANand RFID (Radio Frequency Identification) has been compared in details. Various kinds of cloud computing like public, hybrid and private has been discussed. An idea has been provided regarding LoraWAN and open IOT has been provided. Various kinds of wireless technology like Bluetooth and wide area network (WAN) has been discussed. References Botta, A., De Donato, W., Persico, V. and Pescap, A., 2014, August. On the integration of cloud computing and internet of things. InFuture internet of things and cloud (FiCloud), 2014 international conference on(pp. 23-30). IEEE. Denisov, M.V., Kamaev, V.A. and Kizim, A.V., 2013. Organization of the repair and maintenance in road sector with ontologies and multi-agent systems.Procedia Technology,9, pp.819-825. Dupont, C., Schulze, T., Giuliani, G., Somov, A. and Hermenier, F., 2012, May. An energy aware framework for virtual machine placement in cloud federated data centres. InFuture Energy Systems: Where Energy, Computing and Communication Meet (e-Energy), 2012 Third International Conference on(pp. 1-10). IEEE. Frow, P., Nenonen, S., Payne, A. and Storbacka, K., 2015. Managing co?creation design: A strategic approach to innovation.British Journal of Management,26(3), pp.463-483. Gao, H. and Zhang, X., 2013. A Markov?Based Road Maintenance Optimization Model Considering User Costs.Computer?Aided Civil and Infrastructure Engineering,28(6), pp.451-464. Huidrom, L., Das, L.K. and Sud, S.K., 2013. Method for automated assessment of potholes, cracks and patches from road surface video clips.Procedia-Social and Behavioral Sciences,104, pp.312-321. Jamil, D. and Zaki, H., 2016. Security issues in cloud computing and countermeasures.International Journal of Engineering Science and Technology (IJEST),3(4), pp.2672-2676. Nakamura, L. and Chow-White, P. eds., 2013.Race after the Internet. Routledge. Rittinghouse, J.W. and Ransome, J.F., 2016.Cloud computing: implementation, management, and security. CRC press. Robbins, S.P. and Judge, T., 2012. Essentials of organizational behavior. Ruiz, A.R.J., Granja, F.S., Honorato, J.C.P. and Rosas, J.I.G., 2012. Accurate pedestrian indoor navigation by tightly coupling foot-mounted IMU and RFID measurements.IEEE Transactions on Instrumentation and measurement,61(1), pp.178-189. Streimikiene, D., BaleÃ… ¾entis, T. and BaleÃ… ¾entien?, L., 2013. Comparative assessment of road transport technologies.Renewable and sustainable energy reviews,20, pp.611-618 Sultana, M., Rahman, A. and Chowdhury, S., 2013. A review of performance based maintenance of road infrastructure by contracting.International Journal of Productivity and Performance Management,62(3), pp.276-292. Thompson, R., Visser, A., Miller, R. and Lowe, T., 2014. Development of real-time mine road maintenance management system using haul truck and road vibration signature analysis.Transportation Research Record: Journal of the Transportation Research Board, (1819), pp.305-312. Thompson, R.J. and Visser, A.T., 2013. Mine haul road maintenance management systems.Journal of the South African Institute of Mining and Metallurgy,103(5), pp.303-312. Usman, T., Fu, L. and Miranda-Moreno, L.F., 2012. A disaggregate model for quantifying the safety effects of winter road maintenance activities at an operational level.Accident Analysis Prevention,48, pp.368-378. Whaiduzzaman, M., Sookhak, M., Gani, A. and Buyya, R., 2014. A survey on vehicular cloud computing.Journal of Network and Computer Applications,40, pp.325-344. Wortmann, F. and Flchter, K., 2015. Internet of things.Business Information Systems Engineering,57(3), pp.221-224. Xia, F., Yang, L.T., Wang, L. and Vinel, A., 2012. Internet of things.International Journal of Communication Systems,25(9), p.1101.

Constitutional Law of Australia

Question: Discuss about theConstitutional Law of Australia. Answer: Introduction: Since 1901, the Constitution of Australia and its Defense legislation were never in necessity of the government to obtain permission of Parliament in taking decisions regarding organization of defense forces out of the country or to declare war with other countries. Several attempts have been made by the Democrats and Greens to implement the involvement of the government in taking such decisions. In 2010, Australian Green's Bill related to the Defense Amendment Bill was rejected by the Committee of the Defense and Trade Legislation and the Senate Foreign Affairs stating it to be an incredible piece of legislation. In this paper, we will discuss the validity of authorizing the operation of the armed forces without the permission of the Parliament. We will consider Commonwealth legislation and common law authorities in this regard also. Discussion The government of Australia was uncertain about the possibility of declaring war against other countries without permission of the British Government. However, under Section 51(vi), the Parliament has the power to legislate the defense power in order to make sure that all the chief decisions related to the war must be taken only after the approval by the Parliament.[1],[2] The Constitutional Section 61 mentions that the Queen possesses the administrative power of the Commonwealth and these powers can be exercised by the Governor General on behalf of the Queen. The Governor General shall take advice from Executive Council appointed in the Commonwealth government under Section 62 of the Constitution.[3] The right to take decisions regarding the declaration of war, arrangement of troops as well as the declaration of peace in the earlier times has become a part of the administrative power of the Commonwealth which is exercised by the Governor General on recommendations of the Executive Council. However, the Prime Minister and Cabinet take decisions related to the war and deployment of military out of the country without taking into consideration the decisions of Governor General or the Federal executive Council.[4] The Charter of the United Nations requires approval by the UN Security Council before taking decisions related to war and military operations by member countries. Article 24 of the United Nations Charter states that member nations of the Security Council must carry out their duties on guidance and behalf of the Security Council.[5],[6] In September 2008, Senator Scott Ludlam initiated the Defense Amendment Bill to make essential the approval by Parliament before deploying troops in other countries but Defense and Trade Legislation Committee rejected the bill.[7] In Declaration of War against other countries, there are no legal provisions in Australia. However, Section 4 of the Defense Act states that the meaning of war is any kind of invasion or attack by enemy or military forces. In an interview held in September 2014 with ABC Radio, Julie Bishop, the Foreign Minister of the country claimed that the government in power could take decisions unilaterally regarding deployment of troops in other country.[8] In past also, for all the wars such as World War I, the UN Wars, and Second Gulf War in 2003, all the essential decisions regarding sending military forces were taken by the then Prime Minister and Cabinet(McCormack, 2016).[9] The Constitution of Australia empowers the Queen to take decisions with the advice of the Governor General who in turn acts on advice of the Prime Minister and the Executive Council which includes all ministers and secretaries of the Parliament.[10] However, the power of the executive government can be regulated by the Parliament as it is responsible for framing laws related to the naval and military defense control of the Commonwealth.[11] Therefore, the government should take approval by the Parliament before taking decisions related to declaration of war and deployment of troops in other nations. Under obligations of international law, being a member nation to the UN Charter, Australia should follow the preamble of the Charter. It states that international conflicts should be resolved peacefully and deployment of armed forces should be the last resort that too for the welfare of the international community and not for the benefit of individual nation. Conclusion In Australia, the Constitution provides the government the right to take decisions related to declaration of war and deployment of military forces and does not require parliamentary approval for such decisions. However, taking into consideration the legislations of international law, the fact is clear that the use of violence must be the last option according to UN Charter. The government in power should take such decisions along with the permission of the Parliament. References Grey, Jeffrey,A Military History Of Australia(Cambridge University Press, 1999) McCormack, Tara, "The Emerging Parliamentary Convention on British Military Action and Warfare by Remote Control" (2016) 161The RUSI Journal McKeown, Deirdre and Roy Jordan, "Parliamentary Involvement In Declaring War And Deploying Forces Overseas" (Department of Parliamentary Services, Parliament of Australia, 2010) https://www.aph.gov.au/binaries/library/pubs/bn/pol/parliamentaryinvolvement.pdf Nzelibe, Jide, "Are Congressionally Authorized Wars Perverse?" (2010) 59The Stanford Law Reviewhttps://www.stanfordlawreview.org/print/article/are-congressionally-authorized-wars-perverse/ Ramsey, Michael D., "Presidential Declarations Of War" 37UC Davis Law Reviewhttps://poseidon01.ssrn.com/delivery.php?ID=014117064098125092070110026068004069025020066018053053081101096065119110055028101060104035040113112110102070000105061090013080092115084010074126099105102097023060050125092075081112006117077069081023024016085099113004085005024096078095024011064EXT=pdf Taylor, Claire and Richard Kelly, "Parliamentary Approval For Deploying The Armed Forces: An Introduction To The Issues" (House of Commons Library, 2008) https://researchbriefings.files.parliament.uk/documents/RP08-88/RP08-88.pdf United Nations, "Charter Of The United Nations - United Nations Treaty Collection" (United Nations, 1945) https://treaties.un.org/doc/publication/ctc/uncharter.pdf https://www.mapor.org/confdocs/absandpaps/2012/2012_papers/4M2_Wang_paper.pdf ABC News,Fact Check: Who Has A Say In Sending Australian Troops To War?(2014) https://www.abc.net.au/news/2014-09-08/julie-bishop-correct-on-australia-history-at-war/5710696 Aust LII,Commonwealth Of Australia Constitution Act - Sect 51Legislative Powers Of The Parliament [See Notes 10 And 11](2016) Austlii.edu.au https://www.austlii.edu.au/au/legis/cth/consol_act/coaca430/s51.html Goot, Murray,Public Opinion And The Democratic Deficit: Australia And The War Against Iraq(2003) Australianhumanitiesreview.org https://www.australianhumanitiesreview.org/archive/Issue-May-2003/goot.html Williams, George,Now To Say, Never Again(2008) On Line Opinion https://www.onlineopinion.com.au/view.asp?article=7512

Zulu Dance free essay sample

Essay on Zulu dance According to Zulu Culture. com, thousands of Zulu virgins dance at the Enyokeni Zulu Royal Palace each September at the Reed Dance Festival, or Umkhosi Womhlanga. The tradition begins with the virgin maids gathering reeds from the river and bringing them to the Zulu king. The girls dance with the reeds in front of the king, and then he chooses his bride. Besides the bride choice, one of the main purposes of this ritual was to encourage girls to remain virgins until marriage. Occasions There are several types of Zulu dances that occur throughout the year and many occasions that call for a dance. Some examples of these significant time periods include weddings, childbirth and coming-of-age initiations. Other dancing occasions include inaugurations of Zulu kings and war victories. Types of Zulu Dances There are many types of Zulu dances besides the reed dance. The Ingoma dance is considered one of the most purist forms of Zulu dance, according to Zululand Ecoadventures. We will write a custom essay sample on Zulu Dance or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page This dance is performed to a chant and during transition ceremonies, such as coming of age, weddings and pre-hunt or pre-battle time periods. The Ingoma is frantically danced and incorporates high kicking motions. The Indlamu dance is the traditional male warrior dance, and it shows off muscular strength and mock fighting. The Imvunulo dance only has one dancer and is done to show off traditional Zulu attire and place in society. Isicathamiya is a dance performed by a group of men or boys standing in a straight line to symbolize community life and issues. At weddings, both the Ingoma and Indalmu dances are done, along with Umbholoho dances. These types of dances feature both families of the newly married couple. Music Ingoma dances are done with the sounds of the dancers chants. In the Isishameni form of Ingoma, the boys and girls dance separately, and the opposite genders clap along for each other. The Indalamu dance is done with drums and whistles. The Isicathamiya and Umbholoho dances are danced to both drums and songs. Clothing Girls are bare-chested and wear wool skirts and ankle rattles during the Ingoma dances and reed dance. Boys and men typically only wear cowhides that cover their genitals and backsides during the Ingoma dance. Men wear full warrior attire, such as cowhides, head rings, ankle rattles, ceremonial belts and shields during the Indalamu dance. In the Imvunulo dance, women wear leather skirts and beaded aprons, while men wear amabeshu (cowhides). Only married women may wear red beads. Read more: The History of Zulu Dance | eHow http://www. ehow. com/about_6559534_history-zulu-dance. html#ixzz2Ul6lGzel

Sample Michigan Bar Exam Essay Questions

Sample Michigan Bar Exam Essay QuestionsSample Michigan Bar Exam Essay Questions can be found from most law schools around the state of Michigan. The good news is that they are free and available for all to see. There is not a law school in the state of Michigan that does not have them to offer you some help. As long as you know what your answers are going to be, you should be able to pass the Michigan Bar Exam.I first found sample Michigan Bar Exam Essay Questions by searching the Internet. After that, I learned all I could about preparing for the Michigan Bar Exam. Then I started reading books that would give me information about passing the Michigan Bar Exam. I read everything I could find to help me prepare for the exams.Not all of the books I found on how to pass the Michigan Bar Exam were written by the same author. Some were written by former students of the law school and others were written by professors who wanted to share what they had learned with other students. Since th ere were so many authors, it was hard to know who to trust. However, I did find a few that were good sources of information about preparing for the exam.One of the sources I found for tips on how to prepare for the Michigan Bar Exam was a book written by a former student of Wayne State University Law School. His book is called Why Do Students Fail the Bar Exam? This book taught him how to make sure that he did not fail the Michigan Bar Exam.The reasons why students fail the Michigan Bar Exam are just as varied as the reasons why people pass the exam. It depends on the individual and his mindset. You may have been preparing for the Michigan Bar Exam for many years but still fail to make it through. Students who are trying to pass the exam are often very nervous and cannot focus or concentrate on what they are doing. If this is what is going on in your mind, then you should probably stop preparing for the Michigan Bar Exam.There are so many tips out there for passing the Michigan Bar Exam that I will not go into them here. Some of the more important tips include drinking plenty of water, eating right, having a healthy diet, getting plenty of rest, and taking enough sleep. When I studied for the Michigan Bar Exam, I remember that my teachers told me to get plenty of rest because it helped me focus better. I did all of this and still failed the exam.The only person who could determine what would help me pass the Michigan Bar Exam was me. I took my time and did the research. If you take advantage of these Michigan Bar Exam Essay Questions, you will pass the Michigan Bar Exam.

Moon Bounce essays

Moon Bounce essays I leave my words in front of you as sales manager of the newest, fastest growing, and most innovative company in the world; National Organization for Planetary Exploration (NOPE). I am submitting this paper today to make you more aware of the possibilities that lie before you. My team and I are giving people the opportunity to go where no normal man has ever gone before. We are giving people the opportunity to experience a feeling that is so unnatural and so unique and thrilling that they would be more than willing to do it again. We are proposing, with your approval, a trip to the moon. And documented below we have all the reasons and more why you should chose to see the entire world ride in luxury with us. Trips to the moon moved out of science fiction and into reality on July 20th in 1969. On that date, Apollo 11 landed on the Sea of Tranquility, extending the edge of human experience 400,000 km into space and to the surface of another planet. Many other landings have followed directly in Apollo 11s footsteps. Apollo 17 became the end of this beginning of human movement into the universe. It is now our turn to be able to bring this feeling to the world at an affordable price with respect to the circumstances. Take for example this that lays before you, just imagine: Seven and one half million pounds of pulsing, crackling thrust from five huge first stage engines, burning kerosene and liquid oxygen, first shook then lifted us toward space, turning night into day behind. In the midst of extraordinarily heavy vibration, forces of acceleration, built up slowly, at first, then gradually increasing until, just before the first stage burn ended, you reached four times Earth's gravity. Then, the first stage shut down, the rocket stack unloaded in the absence of thrust, the now useless first stage dropped away toward the Atlantic Ocean, and the second stage ignited to continue your upward and southeastward journe ...

Case study of sleep disorder and sleep apnea

Case study of sleep disorder and sleep apnea Sleep disorder is one of the most vital problem face by many people in life. Mostly face by older generations and adults. Sleeping is controlled by hypothalamus which is one of the part of a human brain system. Body temperature in some way controls the activities of one’s body, playing a role like a switch for on/off. Higher temperature brings alertness while lower temperature causes sleep. Sleep disorder comes in many different forms like Bruxism, Delayed sleep phase syndrome (DSPS), Cataplexy Rapid eye movement behavior disorder (RBD), insomnia, sleep apnea, night terrors, nightmares and somnambulism. Interfering with normal sleeping habits frequently and continuously can be listed as sleep disorder. Sleep disorder are capable of influencing emotional, physical and mental health of a human being. Moreover, sleeping disorder not only causes trouble to the victim but the person staying in the same house at them. Polysomnography is one of the a test commonly use to test for sl eep disorders. Before the 20th century, sleeping problems are face by many people and there’s no cure and research about it but till this century, due to the rapidly increasing knowledge of mankind, many research have been brought up just to find solutions for all diseases. In the UK, most of the research are mainly focus on sleep apnea but not others as a proof that they are lagging on knowledge of sleep medicine and possibility of treatment in other sleeping disorders. There are some general principles of treatment that could be find worldwide but mostly in US. Treatments for sleeping disorders can generally be grouped into four different categories that are behavioural/ psychotherapeutic treatments, rehabilitation, medications and other somatic treatments. Treatments such as this does not provides a 100% success and not suitable for all sleeping disorders. History of different people and medical reports of everyone is so greatly different so it is best to say that specific treatment are given to specific patient’s diagnosis. Disorders such as narcolepsy are best treated pharmacologically. Chronic sleep disorder influenced 70% of children development and psychologically while sleep-phase disruption affects adolescents who could not attend regular school schedules. Effective treatment will begin with careful diagnosis and modifications in sleeping hygiene may reduced the problem. It si said that special equipments are used for several disorders( obstructive apnea). Research also shows that some sleep disorders are also found to be compromise glucose metabolism. Sleeping is absolutely the essential thing for a normal and healthy lifestyle, according to the United States, roughly about 40 million suffer from long term sleep disorder while nearly 20 million experience mild/ occasional sleep problems. Sleeping disorder suddenly became an important issue because many more people are facing it and body needs sleep to survive because study shown that s leep is essential for immune system and maintaining the ability to fight against diseases and sickness. Learning, growing, functions of brains also comes from the amount of rest absorb because it is said that sleeping helps regenerate and repair cells. Sleep apnea. Sleep apnea is one of the most well-known sleep disorder face by many and said to be one of the most dangerous disorder to be faced compare to others. Another name for sleep apnea is call sleeping breathing disorder. This disorder is a serious sleep disorder that occurs when a person’s breathing is influenced by some activities during sleep. Untreated sleep apnea patients will normally face stop breathing repeatedly during their sleep almost hundreds of time. Facing this disorders means that the brain and body are not getting enough oxygen. There are actually two different kind of sleep apnea: Obstructive sleep apnea(OSA) and Central sleep apnea. OSA is more common of the two forms of apnea and normal the causes is a blockage of the airway usually the soft tissue in the back of the throat collapses during sleep while Central sleep apnea is unlike OSA where there’s no blockage but the brain fails to signal the muscle to breath which will due to instant instability in the respiratory control centre. After having modern research from scientist, sleep apnea can affect anyone at any age even children, the causes of having sleep apnea are gender(mostly male) , being overweight, older after the age of forty, having a large neck size, large tonsils, family history and some other problems. Having untreated sleep apnea could cause quite severe effects like high blood pressure, stroke, heart failure, diabetes, depression and worsening of ADHD. Having poor performances in activities in many different places could be one of the sign of facing sleep apnea.

Salt lake city Airport should not set the indoor smoking area Essay

Salt lake city Airport should not set the indoor smoking area - Essay Example It is even more ironic to note that the tobacco industry is poised to help the airport management setup more indoor smoking areas through an array of architecture and deigning affiliated fronts, maintained and funded by it (ANRF 2). This is indeed a cause of immense concerns for the common citizens, as well as for the parents and their children. The maintenance and permission of indoor smoking areas in a way encourages the unhealthy addiction of smoking. Therefore, not only the indoor smoking areas should be dismantled and discouraged in a public place like Salt Lake City Airport, but parents and concerned citizens should also submit petitions to the airport management, so as to dissuade them from setting the indoor smoking areas. Many experts tend to put forward the assertion that though smoking is a bad habit, adult smokers should be allowed to continue with such habit if they feel like or are convinced about doing so. Well, that may sound very democratic, but then one may say that people should be allowed to harm themselves if they are convinced about doing so. The fact is that smoking is a known and verified cause of an array of diseases and therefore it should be assertively discouraged at public places, and more so at places like airports (Grinberg 1). Smoking is something that is not only hazardous for the smokers using the indoor smoking areas, but it is also definitely harmful for the people moving around those areas. Indoor smoking areas are really as bad as the non-smoking areas at the restaurants, because no matter whatever precautions are taken or what ventilation devices are installed in an indoor smoking area, some secondhand smoke is bound to seep into the non-smoking areas at the airports (Gr inberg 1). Moreover, indoor smoking areas set at the Salt Lake City Airport send a message to the smokers that smoking is a permissible thing and it is all

Cost method november Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Cost method november - Essay Example It is crucial for managers to comprehend the merits and demerits of the two systems to satisfy the needs of their business operations. The budget presented entails schedules that raise various concerns leading to the recommendation that the company should switch to the activity-based costing system of accounting. The first concern is the quarterly budget that in my opinion requires further subdivision to generate quarters. Mainly, cycling takes place in temperate weather conditions. Buying materials for bicycle production for the start of sales hikes demand therefore, requires the producer to incur a quarter before the demand. Another concern regards accounts that remain uncollectable. The master budget for the company is not specific it its cash budget line. It closely refers to the uncollectable receivables. Variable factors in this context emanate from economic features among them limited sponsorship and thus resulting in wrong accounts (Gazely & Lambert, 2006). From the budget, the company is setting aside a budget for 140 bikes inclusive of labour costs. It is appropriate to cut down on the level of production of extra parts in the inventory. The viability of any business can be measured by how the company effectively utilizes its resources while plummeting unnecessary costs hence Competition Bikes Inc. should strive to avert extra discretionary costs. The method of distributing manufacturing overhead by activity-based costing (ABC) to products is efficient compared to the traditional method of costing. Precisely, activity-based costing assigns the right percentage of resources to particular products. While monitoring and allocating organizational costs to products and objects, activity-based costing remains a more sophisticated and logical method as opposed to the traditional costing system (Bragg, 2001). It is possible to distribute

Operations Management Essay -- Business

Operations Management The purpose of this paper is to describe the importance of operations management to a health care organization. In addition, the author of this paper will provide a personal definition of what operations management means and why is important to a healthcare organization. According to the Institute of Operations Management The cost of providing fast, reliable health care is always an emotive issue, but it has been brought to the fore again via the Gershon report, which is challenging the established Health Care Supply Chain. As a precursor to more specific events that look at how operations management can help practitioners make best use of additional funding to improve patient care and enhance the working lives of Health Care Professionals. The essential healthcare management functions are organized into three major groups of activities governing, caring, and learning with a focus on reaching excellence in community healthcare. Within these activities, each system is described in terms of what it must do to make the whole system effective. Implementing and sustaining change is one of the most difficult tasks for any management -but change is a fact of life in any modern enterprise and, without the ability to manage change, no company can hope to survive it. Operations Managers addresses the practical issues that surround planning and implementing change, including motivating a business to change, engaging staff in the change process, determining performance measures and sustaining the benefits achieved in the initial change process. According to Stevenson (2002), operations management is the management of that part of an organization that is responsible for producing goods and/or services. Operations management is that part of a business organization responsible for planning and coordinating the use of the organization’s resources to convert inputs into outputs. The operations function is one of three primary functions of business organizations; the other two are marketing and finance. The operations function is present in both service-oriented and product-oriented organizations. Operations decisions involve design decisions and operating decisions. Design decisions relate to capacity planning, product design, process design, layout of facilities, and selecting locations for facilities. Operating decisions relate to quality ass... ...tal agencies, lawyers, and many others. Attention to the needs of the customers will always remain the focus of the effective operations manager. (Henderson, 1995) Finally, effective operations managers must realize that short-term gains at the expense of their partners (e.g., patients, physicians, payers) will almost certainly translate into long-term difficulty. As we move toward a more effective delivery system with less demand for resources, we will see vast shifts in how care is delivered. (Henderson, 1995) In conclusion, the author of this paper has described the importance of operations management to a health care organization. In addition, the author of this paper has provided a personal definition of what operations management means and why is important to a healthcare organization. References Henderson, M. D. (1995) Operations management in health care. Journal of health care finance. New York: Vol.21, Iss. 3; pg. 44, 4 pgs Stevenson, W. J. (2002). Operations management (7th ed.). New York: McGraw-Hill. The Institute of Operations Management. Management in the health care supply chain. Retrieved September 10, 2005, from http://www.iomnet.org.uk/ Operations Management Essay -- Business Operations Management The purpose of this paper is to describe the importance of operations management to a health care organization. In addition, the author of this paper will provide a personal definition of what operations management means and why is important to a healthcare organization. According to the Institute of Operations Management The cost of providing fast, reliable health care is always an emotive issue, but it has been brought to the fore again via the Gershon report, which is challenging the established Health Care Supply Chain. As a precursor to more specific events that look at how operations management can help practitioners make best use of additional funding to improve patient care and enhance the working lives of Health Care Professionals. The essential healthcare management functions are organized into three major groups of activities governing, caring, and learning with a focus on reaching excellence in community healthcare. Within these activities, each system is described in terms of what it must do to make the whole system effective. Implementing and sustaining change is one of the most difficult tasks for any management -but change is a fact of life in any modern enterprise and, without the ability to manage change, no company can hope to survive it. Operations Managers addresses the practical issues that surround planning and implementing change, including motivating a business to change, engaging staff in the change process, determining performance measures and sustaining the benefits achieved in the initial change process. According to Stevenson (2002), operations management is the management of that part of an organization that is responsible for producing goods and/or services. Operations management is that part of a business organization responsible for planning and coordinating the use of the organization’s resources to convert inputs into outputs. The operations function is one of three primary functions of business organizations; the other two are marketing and finance. The operations function is present in both service-oriented and product-oriented organizations. Operations decisions involve design decisions and operating decisions. Design decisions relate to capacity planning, product design, process design, layout of facilities, and selecting locations for facilities. Operating decisions relate to quality ass... ...tal agencies, lawyers, and many others. Attention to the needs of the customers will always remain the focus of the effective operations manager. (Henderson, 1995) Finally, effective operations managers must realize that short-term gains at the expense of their partners (e.g., patients, physicians, payers) will almost certainly translate into long-term difficulty. As we move toward a more effective delivery system with less demand for resources, we will see vast shifts in how care is delivered. (Henderson, 1995) In conclusion, the author of this paper has described the importance of operations management to a health care organization. In addition, the author of this paper has provided a personal definition of what operations management means and why is important to a healthcare organization. References Henderson, M. D. (1995) Operations management in health care. Journal of health care finance. New York: Vol.21, Iss. 3; pg. 44, 4 pgs Stevenson, W. J. (2002). Operations management (7th ed.). New York: McGraw-Hill. The Institute of Operations Management. Management in the health care supply chain. Retrieved September 10, 2005, from http://www.iomnet.org.uk/